Labreador / Bioassay analysis

    Relative Potency Calculator

    Estimate the horizontal shift between a reference and test preparation with Labreador's Parallel Line Analysis. The full module fits a constrained model and checks parallelism before you interpret relative potency.

    Free · No account · Local web calculations · Research use only

    Worked example

    If a justified parallel 4PL fit gives C_reference = 16 and C_test = 20 in the same concentration unit, RP = 0.8 and RP% = 80%. This ratio illustration does not calculate a fit, confidence interval or parallelism verdict. Use the full module to analyse reference and test responses.

    Equation and units

    RP = C_reference / C_test
    RP (%) = 100 * C_reference / C_test

    Full analysis workflow

    1. Paste reference and test concentration-response data with one replicate per row.
    2. Choose 4PL or 5PL and a justified weighting model.
    3. Inspect constrained versus independent fits, parallelism, residual variance and lack of fit where replicates permit it.
    4. Report RP% with its uncertainty and assay acceptance criteria; combine independent runs only with the relevant diagnostics.

    Interpretation and limitations

    A ratio of separately fitted midpoints does not establish parallelism. Non-significant differences do not prove equivalence. Labreador uses methods informed by Ph. Eur. 5.3 and USP bioassay guidance; a result is not a regulatory certificate or a replacement for product-specific validation. Unbounded or unavailable confidence intervals must not be interpreted as narrow, reliable estimates.

    Common questions

    Can I calculate relative potency online for free?
    Yes. Labreador's PLA module jointly fits reference and test 4PL or 5PL curves with shared shape parameters and separate concentration parameters, then reports relative potency and diagnostics without a paid licence.
    Which confidence intervals does Labreador report for potency?
    The PLA module reports a 500-iteration residual-bootstrap interval and a Fieller interval when available. The method and interval limitations should accompany the point estimate.
    Does the calculator prove pharmacopoeial compliance?
    No. The implemented methods are informed by pharmacopoeial bioassay guidance, but study design, equivalence limits, validation and regulated use remain the analyst's responsibility.

    Related tools and guides

    Open Parallel Line Analysis